There are 14 ways to get from Nottingham to Ukraine by train, plane, car, bus, train (Eurostar, TGV), car train, night train, or car ferry
Select an option below to see step-by-step directions and to compare ticket prices and travel times in Rome2Rio's travel planner.
Transport is disrupted due to the Russia-Ukraine war. Read more
Train, train to London Stansted Airport, fly to Rzeszów–Jasionka Airport, drive
best- Take the train from Nottingham to Elytrain
- Take the train from Ely to Stansted Airporttrain
- Fly from London Stansted Airport (STN) to Rzeszów–Jasionka Airport (RZE)plane STN - RZE
- Drive from Rzeszow-Airport-RZE to Lviv urban hromadacar
9h 26m₴6,980–23,540Fly East Midlands Airport to John Paul Ii International Airport Kraków–Balice, train
cheapest- Fly from East Midlands Airport (EMA) to John Paul Ii International Airport Kraków–Balice (KRK)plane EMA - KRK
- Take the train from Krakow Glowny to Przemysl Glownytrain
- Take the train from Przemysl Glowny to Lvivtrain
13h 6m₴5,602–20,099Train, bus
- Take the train from Nottingham to London St Pancras Intltrain
- Take the train from London St Pancras Intl to Brussel-Zuid / Bruxelles-Miditrain Eil
- Take the train from Brussel-Zuid / Bruxelles-Midi to Aachen Hbftrain Ice
- Take the bus from Aachen - 58, Peterstraße to Kyiv 32 Petlyury St.bus
28h 1mTrain
- Take the train from Nottingham to London St Pancras Intltrain
- Take the train from London St Pancras Intl to Paris Nordtrain Eil
- Take the train from Paris Est to Stuttgart Hbftrain Tgv
- Take the train from Stuttgart Hbf to Wien Westbahnhoftrain 963 / ...
- Take the train from Wien Westbahnhof to Kyiv-Pasazhyrskyitrain
39h 20m₴37,467–82,748Drive, Eurotunnel
- Drive from Nottingham to Folkestonecar
- Take the cartrain from Folkestone to Calais-Fréthuncartrain
- Drive from Calais-Fréthun to Kyivcar
26h 23m₴26,948–37,225Train to Manchester Airport, fly to Rzeszów–Jasionka Airport, drive
- Take the train from Nottingham to Manchester Piccadillytrain
- Fly from Manchester Airport (MAN) to Rzeszów–Jasionka Airport (RZE)plane MAN - RZE
- Drive from Rzeszow-Airport-RZE to Lviv urban hromadacar
8h 52m₴8,300–16,896Train, train to Luton Airport, fly to Rzeszów–Jasionka Airport, drive
- Take the train from Nottingham to Ketteringtrain
- Take the train from Kettering to Luton Airport Parkwaytrain
- Fly from Luton Airport (LTN) to Rzeszów–Jasionka Airport (RZE)plane LTN - RZE
- Drive from Rzeszow-Airport-RZE to Lviv urban hromadacar
8h 29m₴9,403–23,471Train, train to Luton Airport, fly to Chișinău International Airport, bus
- Take the train from Nottingham to Ketteringtrain
- Take the train from Kettering to Luton Airport Parkwaytrain
- Fly from Luton Airport (LTN) to Chișinău International Airport (RMO)plane LTN - RMO
- Take the bus from Chisinau Airport to Pryvoz Bus Stationbus
10h 26mTrain, train to Luton Airport, fly to Lublin Airport, bus
- Take the train from Nottingham to Ketteringtrain
- Take the train from Kettering to Luton Airport Parkwaytrain
- Fly from Luton Airport (LTN) to Lublin Airport (LUZ)plane LTN - LUZ
- Take the bus from Lublin to Lvivbus
12h 41m₴7,338–19,026Train to Birmingham Airport, fly to John Paul Ii International Airport Kraków–Balice, train
- Take the train from Nottingham to Birmingham New Streettrain
- Fly from Birmingham Airport (BHX) to John Paul Ii International Airport Kraków–Balice (KRK)plane BHX - KRK
- Take the train from Krakow Glowny to Przemysl Glownytrain
- Take the train from Przemysl Glowny to Lvivtrain
13h 59m₴6,732–22,200Bus via Dortmund
- Take the bus from Broad Marsh Bus Station to London Victoriabus
- Take the bus from LONDON, Victoria Coach Station-Departure Hall to DORTMUND, Hbf Nordseite, Steinstrassebus
- Take the bus from Dortmund to Kyiv 32 Petlyury St.bus
36h 6mTrain, night train
- Take the train from Nottingham to London St Pancras Intltrain
- Take the train from London St Pancras Intl to Brussel-Zuid / Bruxelles-Miditrain Eil
- Take the nighttrain from Brussel-Zuid / Bruxelles-Midi to Wien Hbfnighttrain Nj
- Take the train from Wien Hbf to Kyiv-Pasazhyrskyitrain
42h 42m₴27,767–51,248Bus
- Take the bus from Broad Marsh Bus Station to London Victoria Coach Station Arrivalsbus 450 / ...
- Take the bus from London Victoria to Antwerp Rooseveltplaatsbus
- Take the bus from Antwerp to Kyivbus
2d 9h₴10,033–17,124Drive, car ferry
- Drive from Nottingham to Port of Dovercar
- Take the carferry from Port of Dover to Calaiscarferry
- Drive from Calais to Kyivcar
27h 30m₴20,459–32,861
London Stansted Airport (STN) to Rzeszów–Jasionka Airport (RZE) flights
Questions & Answers
Transport is disrupted due to the Russia-Ukraine war. Read more
The cheapest way to get from Nottingham to Ukraine is to fly and train which costs 5 500 ₴ - 21 000 ₴ and takes 13h 6m.
Transport is disrupted due to the Russia-Ukraine war. Read more
The fastest way to get from Nottingham to Ukraine is to train and fly and drive which takes 8h 29m and costs 9 000 ₴ - 24 000 ₴.
Transport is disrupted due to the Russia-Ukraine war. Read more
No, there is no direct bus from Nottingham station to Ukraine. However, there are services departing from Broad Marsh Bus Station and arriving at Kyiv 32 Petlyury St. via LONDON, Victoria Coach Station-Departure Hall and Dortmund. The journey, including transfers, takes approximately 36h 6m.
Transport is disrupted due to the Russia-Ukraine war. Read more
No, there is no direct train from Nottingham to Ukraine. However, there are services departing from Nottingham and arriving at Khreshchatyk via London St Pancras Intl, Paris Est, Stuttgart Hbf, Wien Westbahnhof and Vokzalna. The journey, including transfers, takes approximately 39h 20m.
Transport is disrupted due to the Russia-Ukraine war. Read more
The distance between Nottingham and Ukraine is 1893 km.
Transport is disrupted due to the Russia-Ukraine war. Read more
The best way to get from Nottingham to Ukraine without a car is to train and bus which takes 28h 1m and costs .
Transport is disrupted due to the Russia-Ukraine war. Read more
It takes approximately 9h 26m to get from Nottingham to Ukraine, including transfers.
Transport is disrupted due to the Russia-Ukraine war. Read more
Nottingham to Ukraine bus services, operated by FlixBus, depart from Broad Marsh Bus Station.
Transport is disrupted due to the Russia-Ukraine war. Read more
Nottingham to Ukraine train services, operated by East Midlands Railways, depart from Nottingham station.
Transport is disrupted due to the Russia-Ukraine war. Read more
The best way to get from Nottingham to Ukraine is to train which takes 39h 20m and costs 37 000 ₴ - 85 000 ₴. Alternatively, you can bus via Dortmund, which costs and takes 36h 6m.
What companies run services between Nottingham, England and Ukraine?
You can take a train from Nottingham to Khreshchatyk via London St Pancras Intl, Paris Nord, Paris Est, Stuttgart Hbf, Wien Westbahnhof, Kyiv-Pasazhyrskyi, and Vokzalna in around 39h 20m. Alternatively, you can take a bus from Broad Marsh Bus Station to Khreshchatyk via London Victoria, LONDON, Victoria Coach Station-Departure Hall, DORTMUND, Hbf Nordseite, Steinstrasse, Dortmund, Kyiv 32 Petlyury St., and Vokzalna in around 36h 6m.
Transport is disrupted due to the Russia-Ukraine war. Read more
- Website
- ryanair.com
Flights from London Stansted Airport to Rzeszów–Jasionka Airport
- Ave. Duration
- 2h 25m
- When
- Every day
- Estimated price
- ₴2,000–14,000
Flights from Manchester Airport to Rzeszów–Jasionka Airport
- Ave. Duration
- 2h 40m
- When
- Wednesday and Sunday
- Estimated price
- ₴2,800–9,500
Flights from Manchester Airport to Rzeszów–Jasionka Airport via Dublin
- Ave. Duration
- 5h 45m
- When
- Friday
- Estimated price
- ₴2,800–9,500
Flights from Luton Airport to Rzeszów–Jasionka Airport
- Ave. Duration
- 2h 30m
- When
- Wednesday, Thursday, and Sunday
- Estimated price
- ₴3,700–15,000
Flights from Luton Airport to Lublin Airport
- Ave. Duration
- 2h 30m
- When
- Every day
- Estimated price
- ₴3,400–14,000
Flights from East Midlands Airport to John Paul Ii International Airport Kraków–Balice
- Ave. Duration
- 2h 25m
- When
- Monday, Wednesday, Friday, Thursday, and Sunday
- Estimated price
- ₴2,400–10,000
Flights from Birmingham Airport to John Paul Ii International Airport Kraków–Balice
- Ave. Duration
- 2h 25m
- When
- Every day
- Estimated price
- ₴1,700–8,000
- Website
- lufthansa.com
Flights from Birmingham Airport to John Paul Ii International Airport Kraków–Balice via Frankfurt
- Ave. Duration
- 4h 36m
- When
- Every day
- Estimated price
- ₴4,500–15,000
Flights from Birmingham Airport to John Paul Ii International Airport Kraków–Balice via Munich
- Ave. Duration
- 4h 40m
- When
- Every day
- Estimated price
- ₴3,300–16,000
- Website
- wizzair.com
Flights from Luton Airport to Chișinău International Airport
- Ave. Duration
- 3h 20m
- When
- Every day
- Estimated price
- ₴1,800–21,000
Flights from Luton Airport to Lublin Airport
- Ave. Duration
- 2h 25m
- When
- Every day
- Estimated price
- ₴2,300–12,000
- Website
- jet2.com
Flights from East Midlands Airport to John Paul Ii International Airport Kraków–Balice
- Ave. Duration
- 2h 25m
- When
- Thursday
- Estimated price
- ₴3,600–11,000
Flights from Birmingham Airport to John Paul Ii International Airport Kraków–Balice
- Ave. Duration
- 2h 40m
- When
- Friday
- Estimated price
- ₴2,100–9,000
- Website
- klm.com
Flights from Birmingham Airport to John Paul Ii International Airport Kraków–Balice via Amsterdam Schiphol
- Ave. Duration
- 4h 12m
- When
- Every day
- Estimated price
- ₴3,100–16,000
- Website
- flyone.eu
Flights from Luton Airport to Chișinău International Airport
- Ave. Duration
- 3h 15m
- When
- Monday, Wednesday, Friday, Saturday, and Sunday
- Estimated price
- ₴5,500–12,000
- Website
- easyjet.com
Flights from Birmingham Airport to John Paul Ii International Airport Kraków–Balice
- Ave. Duration
- 2h 25m
- When
- Monday
- Estimated price
- ₴2,800–12,000
- Website
- flysas.com
Flights from Birmingham Airport to John Paul Ii International Airport Kraków–Balice via Copenhagen
- Ave. Duration
- 4h 10m
- When
- Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, and Sunday
- Estimated price
- ₴3,900–16,000
- Phone
- 03457 125 678
- Website
- East Midlands Railways
Train from Nottingham to Ely
- Ave. Duration
- 1h 41m
- Frequency
- Hourly
- Estimated price
- ₴2,500–3,800
- Website
- East Midlands Railways
Train from Nottingham to London St Pancras Intl
- Ave. Duration
- 1h 43m
- Frequency
- Hourly
- Estimated price
- ₴3,900–6,000
- Website
- East Midlands Railways
Train from Nottingham to London St Pancras Intl
- Ave. Duration
- 1h 43m
- Frequency
- Hourly
- Estimated price
- ₴3,900–6,000
- Website
- East Midlands Railways
Train from Nottingham to Manchester Piccadilly
- Ave. Duration
- 1h 50m
- Frequency
- Hourly
- Estimated price
- ₴2,500–3,800
- Website
- East Midlands Railways
Train from Nottingham to Kettering
- Ave. Duration
- 53 min
- Frequency
- Hourly
- Estimated price
- ₴1,700–2,500
- Website
- East Midlands Railways
Train from Kettering to Luton Airport Parkway
- Ave. Duration
- 39 min
- Frequency
- Hourly
- Estimated price
- ₴1,300–2,000
- Website
- East Midlands Railways
Train from Nottingham to Kettering
- Ave. Duration
- 53 min
- Frequency
- Hourly
- Estimated price
- ₴1,700–2,500
- Website
- East Midlands Railways
Train from Kettering to Luton Airport Parkway
- Ave. Duration
- 39 min
- Frequency
- Hourly
- Estimated price
- ₴1,300–2,000
- Website
- East Midlands Railways
Train from Nottingham to Kettering
- Ave. Duration
- 53 min
- Frequency
- Hourly
- Estimated price
- ₴1,700–2,500
- Website
- East Midlands Railways
Train from Kettering to Luton Airport Parkway
- Ave. Duration
- 39 min
- Frequency
- Hourly
- Estimated price
- ₴1,300–2,000
- Website
- East Midlands Railways
Train from Nottingham to London St Pancras Intl
- Ave. Duration
- 1h 43m
- Frequency
- Hourly
- Estimated price
- ₴3,900–6,000
- Website
- East Midlands Railways
- Phone
- +44 3447 369 123
- [email protected]
- Website
- Cross Country
Train from Ely to Stansted Airport
- Ave. Duration
- 52 min
- Frequency
- Hourly
- Estimated price
- ₴1,200–1,800
- Website
- Cross Country
Train from Nottingham to Birmingham New Street
- Ave. Duration
- 1h 14m
- Frequency
- Hourly
- Estimated price
- ₴1,800–2,600
- Website
- Cross Country
- Phone
- +44 345 600 7245
- [email protected]
- Website
- Greater Anglia
Train from Ely to Stansted Airport
- Ave. Duration
- 53 min
- Frequency
- Every 2 hours
- Estimated price
- ₴1,100–2,100
- Website
- Greater Anglia
- Phone
- +44 (0)3432 186 186
- Website
- Eurostar
Train from London St Pancras Intl to Brussel-Zuid / Bruxelles-Midi
- Ave. Duration
- 2h 4m
- Frequency
- Hourly
- Estimated price
- ₴5,500–9,500
- Website
- Eurostar
Train from Brussel-Zuid / Bruxelles-Midi to Aachen Hbf
- Ave. Duration
- 1h 8m
- Frequency
- Every 2 hours
- Estimated price
- ₴2,200–3,800
- Website
- Eurostar
Train from London St Pancras Intl to Paris Nord
- Ave. Duration
- 2h 28m
- Frequency
- Hourly
- Estimated price
- ₴6,500–12,000
- Website
- Eurostar
Train from London St Pancras Intl to Brussel-Zuid / Bruxelles-Midi
- Ave. Duration
- 2h 4m
- Frequency
- Hourly
- Estimated price
- ₴5,500–9,500
- Website
- Eurostar
- Phone
- +49 30 2970
- Website
- Deutsche Bahn Intercity (DB IC)
Train from Brussel-Zuid / Bruxelles-Midi to Aachen Hbf
- Ave. Duration
- 1h 10m
- Frequency
- Hourly
- Estimated price
- ₴1,400–6,500
- Website
- Deutsche Bahn Intercity (DB IC)
Train from Paris Est to Stuttgart Hbf
- Ave. Duration
- 3h 21m
- Frequency
- 4 times a day
- Estimated price
- ₴5,500–25,000
- Website
- Deutsche Bahn Intercity (DB IC)
- Phone
- +33 1 84 94 36 35
- Website
- TGV inOui
Train from Paris Est to Stuttgart Hbf
- Ave. Duration
- 3h 22m
- Frequency
- Every 4 hours
- Estimated price
- ₴6,000–10,000
- Website
- TGV inOui
- Phone
- +43 1 89900
- [email protected]
- Website
- Westbahn
Train from Stuttgart Hbf to Wien Westbahnhof
- Ave. Duration
- 6h 40m
- Frequency
- 5 times a day
- Estimated price
- ₴6,500–12,000
- Website
- Westbahn
- Phone
- _AUSTRIAN_RAILWAYS_(ÖBB)
- Website
- Austrian Railways
Train from Wien Westbahnhof to Kyiv-Pasazhyrskyi
- Ave. Duration
- 21h 29m
- Frequency
- Twice daily
- Estimated price
- ₴15,000–28,000
- Website
- Austrian Railways
Train from Wien Hbf to Kyiv-Pasazhyrskyi
- Ave. Duration
- 20h 51m
- Frequency
- Twice daily
- Estimated price
- ₴15,000–28,000
- Website
- Austrian Railways
- Phone
- +44 (0) 8443 35 35 35
- Website
- LeShuttle
Car train from Folkestone to Calais-Fréthun
- Ave. Duration
- 35 min
- Frequency
- Hourly
- Estimated price
- ₴7,073
- Website
- LeShuttle
- Standard fare
- ₴7,073
- Phone
- +48 22 322 22 22
- [email protected]
- Website
- PKP Intercity
Train from Krakow Glowny to Przemysl Glowny
- Ave. Duration
- 2h 26m
- Frequency
- Hourly
- Estimated price
- ₴1,900–7,500
- Website
- PKP Intercity
Train from Przemysl Glowny to Lviv
- Ave. Duration
- 2h 32m
- Frequency
- Every 4 hours
- Estimated price
- ₴750–3,000
- Website
- PKP Intercity
Train from Krakow Glowny to Przemysl Glowny
- Ave. Duration
- 2h 26m
- Frequency
- Hourly
- Estimated price
- ₴1,900–7,500
- Website
- PKP Intercity
Train from Przemysl Glowny to Lviv
- Ave. Duration
- 2h 32m
- Frequency
- Every 4 hours
- Estimated price
- ₴750–3,000
- Website
- PKP Intercity
- Phone
- +43 (0) 5 1717
- Website
- ÖBB EuroCity
Train from Krakow Glowny to Przemysl Glowny
- Ave. Duration
- 2h 41m
- Frequency
- Twice daily
- Estimated price
- ₴2,700–4,800
- Website
- ÖBB EuroCity
- Website
- ÖBB EuroCity
Train from Krakow Glowny to Przemysl Glowny
- Ave. Duration
- 2h 41m
- Frequency
- Twice daily
- Estimated price
- ₴2,700–4,800
- Website
- ÖBB EuroCity
- Website
- ÖBB EuroCity
- Phone
- +420 222 222 221
- [email protected]
- Website
- RegioJet
Train from Krakow Glowny to Przemysl Glowny
- Ave. Duration
- 2h 44m
- Frequency
- Twice daily
- Estimated price
- ₴750–1,200
- Website
- RegioJet
Train from Krakow Glowny to Przemysl Glowny
- Ave. Duration
- 2h 44m
- Frequency
- Twice daily
- Estimated price
- ₴750–1,200
- Website
- RegioJet
- Phone
- +420 220 311 700
- [email protected]
- Website
- LEO Express
Train from Krakow Glowny to Przemysl Glowny
- Ave. Duration
- 2h 49m
- Frequency
- Once daily
- Estimated price
- ₴800–1,300
- Website
- LEO Express
Train from Krakow Glowny to Przemysl Glowny
- Ave. Duration
- 2h 49m
- Frequency
- Once daily
- Estimated price
- ₴800–1,300
- Website
- LEO Express
- Phone
- +38 (044) 309-70-01
- [email protected]
- Website
- Ukrainian Railways
Train from Przemysl Glowny to Lviv
- Ave. Duration
- 1h 35m
- Frequency
- 4 times a day
- Estimated price
- ₴1,900–2,600
- Website
- Ukrainian Railways
- Schedules at
- Ukrainian Railways
- Book at
- Tickets.ua
- Coupe
- ₴1,900–2,600
Train from Przemysl Glowny to Lviv
- Ave. Duration
- 1h 35m
- Frequency
- 4 times a day
- Estimated price
- ₴1,900–2,600
- Website
- Ukrainian Railways
- Schedules at
- Ukrainian Railways
- Book at
- Tickets.ua
- Coupe
- ₴1,900–2,600
- Phone
- +43 (0) 51717
- Website
- Nightjet
Night train from Brussel-Zuid / Bruxelles-Midi to Wien Hbf
- Ave. Duration
- 15h 7m
- Frequency
- 6 times a week
- Estimated price
- ₴3,300–8,000
- Website
- Nightjet
- Sleeper Carriage
- ₴6,000–8,000
- Couchette Carriage
- ₴4,800–5,500
- Seating Carriage
- ₴3,300–3,900
- Phone
- +38 (050) 010-01-04
- [email protected]
- Website
- OrionBus
Bus from Aachen - 58, Peterstraße to Kyiv 32 Petlyury St.
- Ave. Duration
- 20h 20m
- Frequency
- Once daily
- Website
- OrionBus
Bus from Chisinau Airport to Pryvoz Bus Station
- Ave. Duration
- 2h 2m
- Frequency
- Once daily
- Website
- OrionBus
Bus from Dortmund to Kyiv 32 Petlyury St.
- Ave. Duration
- 18h 38m
- Frequency
- Once daily
- Website
- OrionBus
- Phone
- +380(67)-484-57-27
- [email protected]
- Website
- Pavluks Trans
Bus from Lublin to Lviv
- Ave. Duration
- 3h 49m
- Frequency
- Hourly
- Estimated price
- ₴950–1,500
- Website
- Pavluks Trans
- Schedules at
- Pavluks Trans
Bus from Antwerp to Kyiv
- Ave. Duration
- 43h 42m
- Frequency
- Once daily
- Estimated price
- ₴7,000–11,000
- Website
- Pavluks Trans
- Schedules at
- Pavluks Trans
- Phone
- +38(098) 343 8282
- [email protected]
- Website
- likebus.ua
Bus from Lublin to Lviv
- Ave. Duration
- 3h 41m
- Frequency
- 4 times a day
- Schedules at
- likebus.ua
- Phone
- +49 30 300 137 300
- [email protected]
- Website
- Flixbus
Bus from Broad Marsh Bus Station to London Victoria
- Ave. Duration
- 3h 35m
- Frequency
- Hourly
- Estimated price
- ₴850–1,400
- Website
- Flixbus
Bus from London Victoria to Antwerp Rooseveltplaats
- Ave. Duration
- 8h 40m
- Frequency
- Once daily
- Estimated price
- ₴1,500–2,500
- Website
- Flixbus
- Phone
- +48 77 443 44 44
- [email protected]
- Website
- Sindbad
Bus from LONDON, Victoria Coach Station-Departure Hall to DORTMUND, Hbf Nordseite, Steinstrasse
- Ave. Duration
- 11h 30m
- Frequency
- Once daily
- Estimated price
- ₴3,000–6,500
- Website
- Sindbad
- Phone
- +44 (0)3717 81 81 81
- Website
- National Express
Bus from Broad Marsh Bus Station to London Victoria Coach Station Arrivals
- Ave. Duration
- 3h 20m
- Frequency
- Hourly
- Estimated price
- ₴1,500–3,700
- Website
- National Express
- Phone
- +353 818 300 400
- [email protected]
- Website
- Irish Ferries
Car ferry from Port of Dover to Calais
- Ave. Duration
- 1h 30m
- Frequency
- Every 3 hours
- Estimated price
- ₴440–2,500
- Website
- Irish Ferries
Want to know more about travelling around Ukraine
Rome2Rio's Travel Guide series provide vital information for the global traveller. Filled with useful and timely travel information, the guides answer all the hard questions - such as 'How do I buy a ticket?', 'Should I book online before I travel? ', 'How much should I expect to pay?', 'Do the trains and buses have Wifi?' - to help you get the most out of your next trip.
Related travel guides
Travelling to the UK: What do I need to know?
Read the travel guide
5 delightfully under-the-radar French towns you need to visit
Read the travel guide
Heading to Europe? Read this before you buy a Eurail Pass
Read the travel guide
More Questions & Answers
Transport is disrupted due to the Russia-Ukraine war. Read more
Nottingham to Ukraine bus services, operated by FlixBus, arrive at London Victoria station.
Transport is disrupted due to the Russia-Ukraine war. Read more
Nottingham to Ukraine train services, operated by East Midlands Railways, arrive at London St Pancras Intl station.
Transport is disrupted due to the Russia-Ukraine war. Read more
There are 2400+ hotels available in Ukraine.












































































